Click on the plus below to select another symptom:
Fertility Reduced
This symptom could be caused by the failure of your pituitary gland. Below are the hormones that could be deficient.
Cortisol Deficiency
The most common symptoms of cortisol deficiency* are
- chronic, or long-lasting, fatigue
- muscle weakness
- loss of appetite
- weight loss
- abdominal pain
Other symptoms can include
- nausea
- vomiting
- diarrhoea
- low blood pressure that drops further when you stand up, causing dizziness or fainting
- irritability, anxiety and depression
- joint pain
- craving salty foods
- hypoglycemia, or low blood glucose
- irregular or no menstrual periods
- loss of interest in sex
- headache
- sweating
Fatigue
Christine Wrightson: “Early in 2005 I suffered a virus that would not clear up. Initially I had a sore throat with flu-like symptoms. This developed into severe fatigue, vertigo, tinnitus, blurred vision, vomiting, feeling faint, palpitations, poor circulation and hot sweats. I felt at times that I was going to die.” http://www.investinme.org/mestory0041.shtml
Sources:
Thyroid UK Adrenal insufficiency – Thyroid UK
Note
*Cortisol deficiency may also be called hypocortisolism, hypoadrenalism, adrenal insufficiency, and adrenocorticotrophic hormone deficiency.
‘Primary’ means ’caused by a problem in the adrenal glands.’
‘Secondary’ means ’caused by a problem in the pituitary gland.’
‘Tertiary’ means ’caused by a problem in the hypothalamus.’
‘Central’ means ’caused by a problem in the pituitary gland or the hypothalamus.’
For how to test if you have cortisol deficiency see ‘Diagnosis‘ page
Sex Hormone Deficiency
Your gonadotrophic hormones (LH/FSH) are what stimulate your sex organs to make testosterone and oestrogen.
If they fail, the symptoms are:
- Erectile dysfunction
- Infertility
- Less hair growth on the face and body
- Less muscle
- Development of breast tissue (gynecomastia)
- Bone weakness (osteoporosis)
- Depression and anxiety
For men
In severe cases
- Difficulty concentrating
- Hot flushes
For women
- Periods get less or stop
- Breasts fail to grow
- Hot flushes
- loss of body hair
- low or absent sex drive
- milky discharge from breasts
Erectile Dysfunction and Infertility
James Smith: “my sperm was tested for number and motility, and found to be near zero. I was prescribed a regime of diet, exercise and sleep and the dropping of certain antidepressants, and at first this appeared to work, and then not to. It was a standard one-size-fits-all procedure, and nobody ever paused to wonder why a 35-year-old who had been fertile before should have problems now?”
Source:
Healthline https://www.healthline.com/health/hypogonadism#symptoms https://www.healthline.com/health/low-testosterone/depression#low-t-and-depression
Note:
Sex hormone deficiency may also be called hypogonadism, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (if caused by the pituitary), or testosterone deficiency (in males).
‘Primary’ means ’caused by a problem in the sex organs themselves’
‘Secondary’ means ’caused by a problem in the pituitary gland.’
‘Tertiary’ means ’caused by a problem in the hypothalamus’.
‘Central ‘ means ’caused by a problem in the pituitary or the hypothalamus’.
For how to test if you have gonadotrophic insufficiency (hypogonadism) see ‘Diagnosis’ page.
Prolactin Abnormality
Excess prolactin
This is the most common prolactin abnormality. If your pituitary gland is affected, it may not produce prolactin inhibiting factors (PIFs), such as dopamine.
The symptoms are
In women
- Difficulty in getting pregnant
- Disruption in periods
- Loss of sex drive
- Painful sex through vaginal dryness
- Low bone mass
- Breasts producing milk outside of pregnancy.
- Failure to ovulate
- Headaches*
In men
- Enlarged breasts, producing milk
- Impotence
- Loss of sex drive
- Infertility (less sperm or no sperm)
- Headaches*
- Decreased muscle mass and body hair
*Especially if the excess prolactin is caused by a prolactinoma (a small tumour on the pituitary)
Insufficient prolactin
The symptoms are
In women
- ovarian dysfunction
- failure of the breasts to produce milk after childbirth
In men
- metabolic syndrome
- anxiety
- erectile dysfunction
- premature ejaculation
Sources:
The Pituitary Foundation Adult Growth Hormone Deficiency | The Pituitary Foundation
*Impact of adult growth hormone deficiency on daily functioning and well-being – PubMed (nih.gov)
For how to test if you have prolactin abnormality see ‘Diagnosis‘ page